Over the past ten years there has been increased interest in research on various aspects of teacher education, ranging from the preparation of teachers to continuing professional development. Practical reasoning relates to an individual's actions and requires individuals not only to think about logical . The papers are organized in the following topical sections: automated reasoning and multi-agent systems problem solving and machine learning natural language processing robotics, planning and scheduling and medical applications of artificial intelligence.įenstermacher's ( 1994 ) conception of practical argument is based in an Aristotelian notion of practical reasoning. The first volume includes 50 papers representing the current main topics of interest for the AI community and their applications. The 96 revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The two-volume set LNAI 7094 and LNAI 7095 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th Mexican International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, MICAI 2011, held in Puebla, Mexico, in November/December 2011.
Two kinds of practical arguments are defined recursively . We distinguish practical and theoretical arguments. The papers are organized in topical sections on algorithms for uncertain inference, argumentation systems, Bayesian networks, Belief functions, Belief revision and inconsistency handling, classification and clustering, conditioning, independence, inference, default reasoning, foundations of reasoning, decision making under uncertainty, Fuzzy sets and Fuzzy logic, implementation and application of uncertain systems, logics for reasoning under uncertainty, Markov decision process, and Mathematical Fuzzy Logic.Ī subtree of A, without considering the order of sibling relationships, is a subargument of A. All papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 118 submissions for inclusion in the book.
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There are 76 revised full papers presented together with 3 invited lectures by three outstanding researchers in the area. This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th European Conference on Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty, ECSQARU 2009, held in Verona, Italy, July 1-3, 2009. This is due to the fact that a practical argument is not allowed to attack an epistemic one. The first results states that a new practical arguments e will have no impact on existing epistemic arguments. Modern Challenges is no appeal to a return to a golden past but a study designed to show how and why understanding earlier works of some of the most penetrating minds ever to ponder eternally valid questions can contribute to a renewal of our own culture. The great texts defamiliarize our world and offer solutions to crucial questions often forgotten as we fixate on current philosophical trends. Alternatively, suppose that B discovers a method for solving a significant .ĭoes philosophy have a timeless essence? Are the writings that have come down to us over the centuries from philosophers of genius mere souvenirs from a bygone era? Or are their thoughts still eminently worth examining with care? Modern Challenges to Past Philosophy argues pondering past philosophy with modern problems in mind is worth the effort, even though earlier works are uninformed by modern science and lack some of tools of modern analysis. The intended-recipient class would include just A. Thoroughly updated with exciting new topics and readings.Īdvice about a choice situation that A must resolve, and B directs a practical argument addressed to only A. Practical Argument foregoes the technical terminology that confuses students and explains concepts in understandable, everyday language, with examples that are immediately relevant to students' lives. A straightforward, full-color, accessible introduction to argumentative writing, the text employs an exercise-driven, step-by-step approach to get to the heart of what students need to understand both classical and contemporary argument. Best-selling authors Laurie Kirszner and Stephen Mandell have brought simplicity to the study of argument with the third edition of Practical Argument. This is a custom edition for the University of Florida. Common Problems in Moral Reasoning.This is a custom edition for the University of Florida. The Meaning of General Causal Statements. The Standard Pattern for Survey Arguments. Argument, Analysis and Problems of Meaning. Including Unnecessary Premises.īasic Rules of Argument Evaluation.
Distinguishing Arguments from Non-Arguments. Reconstructing Arguments.Īrgument Reconstruction and the Principle of Charity. Validity, Cogency, and the Truth Value of Premises.
( NOTE: Each chapter concludes with a Summary.)
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